Energy System Modelling Challenges for Synthetic Fuels : Towards net zero systems with synthetic jet fuels
نویسندگان
چکیده
Long-distance air travel requires fuel with a high specific energy and density. There are no viable alternatives to carbon-based fuels. Synthetic jet from the Fischer-Tropsch (FT) process, employing sustainable feedstocks, is potential low-carbon alternative. A number of synthetic production routes have been developed, using range feedstocks including biomass, waste, hydrogen captured carbon dioxide. We review three system models find that many these not represented. examine market share fuels in each model scenario which Paris Agreement target achieved. In 2050, it cheaper use conventional coupled negative emissions technology than produce TIAM-UCL UK TIMES models. However, JRC-EU-TIMES model, represents most routes, finds substantial role for fuels, partly because underground CO 2 storage assumed limited. These scenarios demonstrate strong link between capture (CCS) emissions. Future improvements include better representing blending limits meet international standards, reducing costs ensuring sustainable.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Johnson Matthey Technology Review
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2056-5135']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1595/205651321x16049404388783